Categories: 未分類

マサカンビン島

Masakambing_Island

マサカンビンは、ジャワ海のマサレンブ諸島にあるインドネシアの小さな島で、スメネップの摂政の一部です。マサカンビンの独自の村として管理されています。
マサカンビン 地理 座標
南緯5度26分48秒 東経 114度25分23秒 / 南緯5.44667度 東経114.42306度 / -5.44667; 114.42306座標:
南緯5度26分48秒 東経 114度25分23秒 / 南緯5.44667度 東経114.42306度 / -5.44667; 114.42306
領域
7.79 km 2 (3.01 平方マイル)
最高標高
8メートル(26フィート)
管理
インドネシア 州 東ジャワ
摂政スメネプ 準地区
マサレンブ 村 マサカンビン
人口統計
人口
1,280 (2015)
ポップ。密度
164.3/km 2 (425.5/平方マイル)
この島には、オウムのabbotti亜種( Cacatua sulphurea )の唯一の野生個体が生息しています。
コンテンツ
1 地理
2 人口統計
3 経済性と設備
4 参考文献

地理
The island is located in the middle of the Java Sea approximately halfway between Java (more precisely Madura) and Borneo. It is about 9 km north of the slightly larger, more populated island of Masalembu. It measures around 4 km north-south and 3 km west-east, with a published land area of 7.79 square kilometers. Due to its small size, there is little prominent features on the island which is largely flat with a peak elevation of just 8 meters above sea level.
The island is surrounded by mangrove trees, which provides habitat to the remaining Abbott’s Cockatoo (C. sulphurea abbotti). The subspecies had a spread across the archipelago, until the clearing of vegetation from the islands for agriculture.

人口統計
1,280 people in 544 households live on the island in 2015, with a sex ratio of 91.62.

経済性と設備
Agriculture is the main employment of the island, with 282 jobs in 2015 followed by fisheries at 216. The only schools present on the island are two elementary schools, one publicly funded and the other a madrasa. Some tourists visit the island in order to observe the endemic parrots.
The island is dependent on Madurese mainland for various basic supplies. However, high waves in the waters often impede both the supply deliveries and the local fishermen from going out to sea.

参考文献
^ “Kecamatan Masalembu dalam Angka 2016” (PDF) (in Indonesian). Statistics Indonesia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-06. Retrieved 2017-10-06.
^ “New Abbotti Chick on Masakambing Island”. Indonesian Parrot Project. 4 October 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
^ Cameron, Matt (20 December 2007). Cockatoos. Csiro Publishing. p. 36. ISBN 9780643098763. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
^ Basri, Abdul (23 July 2017). “Mereka yang Setia Lestarikan Kakaktua Jambul Kuning Abbotti Masakambing”. Jawa Pos (in Indonesian). Retrieved 6 October 2017.
^ Sulistiyawan, Wahyu (9 February 2017). “Cuaca Ekstrem, Pasokan Sembako ke Sumenep Terhenti, Warga Kepulauan Terancam Krisis Pangan”. TribunNews (in Indonesian). Retrieved 6 October 2017.

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